Fargesia muriele

also known as Muriel Bamboo or Umbrella Bamboo, is native to the temperate regions of China, particularly found in the Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. It grows in cool, moist mountainous areas at altitudes ranging from 1,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. The bamboo prefers regions with moderate rainfall, ideally receiving between 1,000 to 2,000 mm of annual precipitation. This species thrives in areas where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, maintaining a consistent level of moisture in the soil.

This bamboo reaches a height of 3 to 4 meters, with culms 1 to 2 cm in diameter. The culms are initially green, turning yellowish with age, and the internodes are 10 to 20 cm long. The leaves are linear-lanceolate, measuring 8 to 15 cm in length and 1 to 3 cm in width, contributing to its aesthetic appeal in landscaping. As Fargesia murielae rarely flowers, with cycles of around 40-60 years, propagation primarily occurs through methods like clump division, culm cuttings, and offsets.

Due to its dense growth habit and ornamental qualities, Fargesia murielae is widely used in gardens and parks as a privacy screen or hedge. It is also employed for erosion control in areas requiring soil stabilization. Its low-maintenance nature, compact size, and tolerance for cooler, moist climates make it a popular choice in temperate climates where rainfall is abundant.